Construction and practice of sports medicine discipline outpatient management at West China Hospital, Sichuan University_West China Medical Journal

Authors：

WANG Kexin ^1,2 ,  LI Jian ²

1. Department of Clinical Research Management, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;
2. Sports Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P. R. China;

Corresponding author：

LI Jian, Email: lijian_sportsmed@163.com

Keywords：

Sports medicine; outpatient management; exercise prescription; integration of sports and medicine; full-process management; multi-campus coordination

DOI：

10.7507/1002-0179.202505143

Video：

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With the implementation of the “Health China 2030” strategy, sports medicine has played an increasingly important role in clinical treatment, chronic disease management, and population health promotion. West China Hospital of Sichuan University has actively explored the development and optimization of its sports medicine discipline outpatient management system, establishing a comprehensive model that integrates diagnosis and treatment, functional rehabilitation, exercise-based health management, and extended care services. This article systematically summarizes the practical experiences of the sports medicine outpatient department, including subspecialty setting, exercise prescription services, outpatient assistant mechanisms, online expert teams, multi-campus coordination, and full-process health management. Emphasizing a function-oriented and patient-centered approach, the article also discusses the extended value of outpatient services in translational research, smart healthcare, and preventive health strategies. This model provides a replicable and scalable reference for the development of sports medicine outpatient clinics.

1.	新华社. 中共中央国务院印发《“健康中国 2030”规划纲要》. 中华人民共和国国务院公报, 2016(32): 5-20.
2.	陈世益, 李国平, 敖英芳, 等. 功能至上、早期康复与重返运动是骨科运动医学的灵魂. 中国运动医学杂志, 2020, 39(5): 339-340.
3.	李璟圆, 梁辰, 高璨, 等. 体医融合的内涵与路径研究——以运动处方门诊为例. 体育科学, 2019, 39(7): 23-32.
4.	陈世益. 骨科运动医学当前观点与进展. 同济大学学报(医学版), 2008, 29(1): 1-8.
5.	李善华, 屈红林. 运动医学与运动疗法. 中国组织工程研究与临床康复, 2007, 11(45): 9194-9197.
6.	《运动处方中国专家共识(2023)》专家组. 运动处方中国专家共识(2023). 中国运动医学杂志, 2023, 42(1): 3-13.
7.	Pedersen BK, Saltin B. Exercise as medicine - evidence for prescribing exercise as therapy in 26 different chronic diseases. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 2015, 25(Suppl 3): 1-72.
8.	Barret H, Langlais T, Laumonerie P, et al. Which preoperative factors influence the patient’s short-term subjective assessment after rotator cuff repair?. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res, 2023, 109(2): 103490.
9.	Christino MA, Coene RP, Williams KA, et al. Athletic identity associations in young sports medicine patients. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev, 2024, 8(9): e24.00195.
10.	van Melick N, van Cingel RE, Brooijmans F, et al. Evidence-based clinical practice update: practice guidelines for anterior cruciate ligament rehabilitation based on a systematic review and multidisciplinary consensus. Br J Sports Med, 2016, 50(24): 1506-1515.
11.	Glattke KE, Tummala SV, Chhabra A. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction recovery and rehabilitation: a systematic review. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 2022, 104(8): 739-754.
12.	Wang K, Peng L, You M, et al. Multicomponent supervised tele-rehabilitation versus home-based self-rehabilitation management after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. J Orthop Surg Res, 2024, 19(1): 381.
13.	岑炫震, 孙冬, 宋杨, 等. 健康中国背景下全民健康促进的体医融合创新路径研究. 西安体育学院学报, 2025, 42(2): 199-207.
14.	祝莉, 王正珍, 朱为模. 健康中国视域中的运动处方库构建. 体育科学, 2020, 40(1): 4-15.
15.	Hansen D, Niebauer J, Cornelissen V, et al. Exercise prescription in patients with different combinations of cardiovascular disease risk factors: a consensus statement from the EXPERT Working Group. Sports Med, 2018, 48(8): 1781-1797.

1. 新华社. 中共中央国务院印发《“健康中国 2030”规划纲要》. 中华人民共和国国务院公报, 2016(32): 5-20.
2. 陈世益, 李国平, 敖英芳, 等. 功能至上、早期康复与重返运动是骨科运动医学的灵魂. 中国运动医学杂志, 2020, 39(5): 339-340.
3. 李璟圆, 梁辰, 高璨, 等. 体医融合的内涵与路径研究——以运动处方门诊为例. 体育科学, 2019, 39(7): 23-32.
4. 陈世益. 骨科运动医学当前观点与进展. 同济大学学报(医学版), 2008, 29(1): 1-8.
5. 李善华, 屈红林. 运动医学与运动疗法. 中国组织工程研究与临床康复, 2007, 11(45): 9194-9197.
6. 《运动处方中国专家共识(2023)》专家组. 运动处方中国专家共识(2023). 中国运动医学杂志, 2023, 42(1): 3-13.
7. Pedersen BK, Saltin B. Exercise as medicine - evidence for prescribing exercise as therapy in 26 different chronic diseases. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 2015, 25(Suppl 3): 1-72.
8. Barret H, Langlais T, Laumonerie P, et al. Which preoperative factors influence the patient’s short-term subjective assessment after rotator cuff repair?. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res, 2023, 109(2): 103490.
9. Christino MA, Coene RP, Williams KA, et al. Athletic identity associations in young sports medicine patients. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev, 2024, 8(9): e24.00195.
10. van Melick N, van Cingel RE, Brooijmans F, et al. Evidence-based clinical practice update: practice guidelines for anterior cruciate ligament rehabilitation based on a systematic review and multidisciplinary consensus. Br J Sports Med, 2016, 50(24): 1506-1515.
11. Glattke KE, Tummala SV, Chhabra A. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction recovery and rehabilitation: a systematic review. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 2022, 104(8): 739-754.
12. Wang K, Peng L, You M, et al. Multicomponent supervised tele-rehabilitation versus home-based self-rehabilitation management after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. J Orthop Surg Res, 2024, 19(1): 381.
13. 岑炫震, 孙冬, 宋杨, 等. 健康中国背景下全民健康促进的体医融合创新路径研究. 西安体育学院学报, 2025, 42(2): 199-207.
14. 祝莉, 王正珍, 朱为模. 健康中国视域中的运动处方库构建. 体育科学, 2020, 40(1): 4-15.
15. Hansen D, Niebauer J, Cornelissen V, et al. Exercise prescription in patients with different combinations of cardiovascular disease risk factors: a consensus statement from the EXPERT Working Group. Sports Med, 2018, 48(8): 1781-1797.

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