Objective To assess the effectiveness of the new anterolateral approach of the distal femur for the treatment of distal femoral fractures. Methods Between July 2007 and December 2009, 58 patients with distal femoral fractures were treated by new anterolateral approach of the distal femur in 28 patients (new approach group) and by conventional approach in 30 patients (conventional approach group). There was no significant difference in gender, age, cause of injury, affected side, type of fracture, disease duration, complication, or preoperative intervention (P gt; 0.05). The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, intraoperative fluoroscopy frequency, hospitalization days, and Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) score of knee were recorded. Results Operation was successfully completed in all patients of 2 groups, and healing of incision by first intention was obtained; no vascular and nerves injuries occurred. The operation time and intraoperative fluoroscopy frequency of new approach group were significantly less than those of conventional approach group (P lt; 0.05). But the intraoperative blood loss and the hospitalization days showed no significant difference between 2 groups (P gt; 0.05). All patients were followed up 12-36 months (mean, 19.8 months). Bone union was shown on X-ray films; the fracture healing time was (12.62 ± 2.34) weeks in the new approach group and was (13.78 ± 1.94) weeks in the conventional approach group, showing no significant difference (t=2.78, P=0.10). The knee HSS score at last follow-up was 94.4 ± 4.2 in the new approach group, and was 89.2 ± 6.0 in the conventional approach group, showing significant difference between 2 groups (t=3.85, P=0.00). Conclusion New anterolateral approach of the distal femur for distal femoral fractures has the advantages of exposure plenitude, minimal tissue trauma, and early function rehabilitation training so as to enhance the function recovery of knee joint.
Citation:
ZHANG Bin,DAI Min,ZOU Fan,LUO Song,LI Binhua,QIU Ping,NIE Tao.. NEW ANTEROLATERAL APPROACH OF DISTAL FEMUR FOR TREATMENT OF DISTAL FEMORAL FRACTURES. Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery, 2013, 27(11): 1296-1299. doi: 10.7507/1002-1892.20130283
Copy
Copyright © the editorial department of Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery of West China Medical Publisher. All rights reserved
1. |
陈亮清, 白龙, 蔡祖祥, 等. 闭合复位逆行交锁髓内钉治疗股骨远端骨折. 中国骨与关节损伤杂志, 2007, 22(5): 377-379.
|
2. |
Martinet O, Cordey J, Harder Y, et al. The epidemiology of fractures of the distal femur. Injury, 2000, 31 Suppl 3: C62-C63.
|
3. |
Gulabi D, Erdem M, Bulut G, et al. The outcome and complications of the locked plating management for the periprosthetic distal femur fractures after a total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Surg, 2013, 5(2): 124-128.
|
4. |
Schatzker J. Fractures of the distal femur revisited. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1998, (347): 43-56.
|
5. |
Insall JN, Ranawat CS, Aglietti P, et al. A comparison of four models of total knee replacement prostheses. J Bone Joint Surg (Am), 1976, 58(6): 754-765.
|
6. |
Harris B, Owen JR, Wayne JS, et al. Does femoral component loosening poredispose to femoral fracture?: an in vitro comparison of cemented hips. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2010, 468(2): 497-503.
|
7. |
Kijowski R, Gold GE. Routine 3D magnetic resonance imaging of joints. J Magn Reson Imaging, 2011, 33(4): 758-771.
|
8. |
Sher I, Umans H, Downie SA, et al. Proximal iliotibial band syndrome: what is it and where is it? Skeletal Radiol, 2011, 40(12): 1553-1556.
|
9. |
Whiteside LA. Selective ligament release in total knee arthroplasty of the knee in valgus. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1999, (367): 130-140.
|
10. |
Kanamiya T, Whiteside LA, Nakamura T, et al. Effect of selective lateral ligament release on stability in knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2002, (404): 24-31.
|
11. |
戴闽. 实用骨科治疗与康复. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2007: 206-210.
|
12. |
Granger CV, Reistetter TA, Graham JE, et al. The uniform data system for medical rehabilitation: report of patients with hip fracture discharged from comprehensive medical programs in 2000-2007. Am J Phys Med Rehabil, 2011, 90(3): 177-189.
|
13. |
辛雷, 苏佳灿. 膝关节功能评分: 现状与展望. 中国组织工程研究与临床康复, 2010, 14 (39): 7367-7370.
|
- 1. 陈亮清, 白龙, 蔡祖祥, 等. 闭合复位逆行交锁髓内钉治疗股骨远端骨折. 中国骨与关节损伤杂志, 2007, 22(5): 377-379.
- 2. Martinet O, Cordey J, Harder Y, et al. The epidemiology of fractures of the distal femur. Injury, 2000, 31 Suppl 3: C62-C63.
- 3. Gulabi D, Erdem M, Bulut G, et al. The outcome and complications of the locked plating management for the periprosthetic distal femur fractures after a total knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Surg, 2013, 5(2): 124-128.
- 4. Schatzker J. Fractures of the distal femur revisited. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1998, (347): 43-56.
- 5. Insall JN, Ranawat CS, Aglietti P, et al. A comparison of four models of total knee replacement prostheses. J Bone Joint Surg (Am), 1976, 58(6): 754-765.
- 6. Harris B, Owen JR, Wayne JS, et al. Does femoral component loosening poredispose to femoral fracture?: an in vitro comparison of cemented hips. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2010, 468(2): 497-503.
- 7. Kijowski R, Gold GE. Routine 3D magnetic resonance imaging of joints. J Magn Reson Imaging, 2011, 33(4): 758-771.
- 8. Sher I, Umans H, Downie SA, et al. Proximal iliotibial band syndrome: what is it and where is it? Skeletal Radiol, 2011, 40(12): 1553-1556.
- 9. Whiteside LA. Selective ligament release in total knee arthroplasty of the knee in valgus. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 1999, (367): 130-140.
- 10. Kanamiya T, Whiteside LA, Nakamura T, et al. Effect of selective lateral ligament release on stability in knee arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2002, (404): 24-31.
- 11. 戴闽. 实用骨科治疗与康复. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2007: 206-210.
- 12. Granger CV, Reistetter TA, Graham JE, et al. The uniform data system for medical rehabilitation: report of patients with hip fracture discharged from comprehensive medical programs in 2000-2007. Am J Phys Med Rehabil, 2011, 90(3): 177-189.
- 13. 辛雷, 苏佳灿. 膝关节功能评分: 现状与展望. 中国组织工程研究与临床康复, 2010, 14 (39): 7367-7370.
Journal type citation(1)
1. | 汤中文, 倪正义. 胸腔镜下病灶清除术治疗纵隔淋巴结结核. 临床肺科杂志. 2017(10): 1889-1892 . Baidu Scholar | |
Other types of references(0)