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find Keyword "中西医" 45 results
  • 骶尾部藏毛窦中西医结合护理

    【摘要】 目的 总结骶尾部藏毛窦患者围手术期的护理特点与效果。 方法 对2009年11月收治的1例行骶尾部藏毛窦切除术患者,术前予以抗感染、心理护理;术后采用中药坐浴、德湿康换药及针刺穴位,以减少并发症发生。 结果 患者经过治疗后,痊愈出院,随访未见复发。 结论 用中西医相结合的护理方法,可以有效减少术后并发症,减轻患者的痛苦和经济负担,从而提高手术成功率。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:24 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 中西医结合治疗化疗致胃肠道反应的疗效观察及护理

    目的:观察中西医结合治疗化疗致胃肠道反应的疗效及护理。方法: 将进行化疗的恶性肿瘤患者120例随机分为两组:治疗组60例,化疗前使用盐酸格拉司琼、地塞米松静脉注入,并于化疗第1日开始加用中药治疗;对照组60例,化疗前使用盐酸格拉司琼、地塞米松静脉注入。结果:对照组总有效率为66.67%,治疗组总有效率为95%,治疗组高于对照组(Plt;0.05)。结论:中西医结合治疗化疗致胃肠道反应具有较好的临床的疗效,值得推广。在护理上应加强饮食指导及宣教,加强恶心、呕吐反应的护理。

    Release date:2016-09-08 10:04 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Multi-Centre Randomized Controlled Trial of Bi Yuan Shu Liquid on Patients with Chronic Nasal Sinusitis or Nasal Polyp after Endosoopic Sinus Surgery

    Objective To study the effect of Bi Yuan Shu Liquid on melioration of clinical symptoms and signs of chronic nasal sinusitis or nasal polyp patients after Functional Endosoopic Sinus Surgery (FESS), and discuss the effectiveness of Chinese composite medicine in the overall treatment after FESS. Methods A total of 340 patients were randomly allocated to treatment group (n =170) and control group (n =170) according to simple randomization procedure. Patients in treatment group were administrated with quinolone, steroid, and Bi Yuan Shu Liquid, which were compared with those in control group who were given quinolone and steroid. Results The apparent effect of treatment group and control group were 30.6% and 42.4% of 42.4% of ITT. Results by Wilcoxon signed rank test indicated that there was a statistically significant difference. Conclusions Bi Yuan Shu Liquid may improve the effectiveness of sinus surgery, reduce the time course of antibiotics and hormones, and with out toxicity and side-effect.

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:28 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 中西医结合治疗甲状腺功能亢进症

    【摘要】 目的 总结中西医结合治疗甲状腺功能亢进症近期疗效及远期复发率。 方法 2002年8月-2006年9月,将82例甲亢患者随机分为中西医结合治疗组(42例)甲巯咪唑治疗基础上据中医辨证加用中药调理、单纯西医治疗对照组(40例),停药后随访3年。 结果 治疗组治愈38例(90.5%),对照组治愈34例(85%),两组有差异。治疗组在治疗过程中出现甲减6例(14.3%)、粒细胞减少5例(11.9%);对照组在治疗过程中出现甲减12例(30.0%)、粒细胞10例(25.0%)。治疗组治愈38例经3年随访复发5例(13.1%),对照组治愈34例经3年随访复发10例(29.4%)。 结论 中西医结合治疗甲亢疗效好、不良反应少、甲减发生率低、治愈患者复发率低。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:51 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 微波干扰素结合中药熏洗治疗肛周尖锐湿疣疗效观察

    摘要:目的:观察采用微波、干扰素结合自拟消疣汤熏洗中西医结合方法治疗肛周尖锐湿疣的疗效。方法:采用微波、干扰素结合自拟消疣汤(板蓝根、大青叶、紫草、蒲公英、野菊花、马齿苋、黄柏、土茯苓、苦参、薏苡仁、赤芍)熏洗的中西医结合方法治疗本病30例,并设对照组进行对照。结果: 治疗组复发率为10%,治愈率为90%,创面感染率为0,对照组复发率为37.9%,治愈率为62.1%,并有2例并发感染。结论:本治疗方法对肛周尖锐湿疣有提高治愈率,降低复发率并能有效地防止继发感染之功效。

    Release date:2016-08-26 03:57 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • A Systematic Review of Assessing the Effect of Integrated Traditional Chinese Medicine with Western Medicine for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

    Objective To assess the effect of integrated traditional Chinese medicine with western medicine (ICWM) in the treatment of SARS. Methods We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Chinese BioMed Database ( CBM ) , and the Intemet performed handsearching in Chinese journals and reference lists. We included randomised controlled trials and prospective controlled studies of integrated Chinese medicine with western medicine versus western medicine alone in people with SARS. Three independent reviewers collected details of study population, interventions, and outcomes using a data extraction form. We conducted meta-analysis for similar data of studies.Results Nine studies (n =812) were included, all with the possibility of containing serious bias. ICWM in the treatment of SARS was associated with the following reductions: case fatality [ OR 0.32, 95% CI (0.14,0.71 ) ] , fever clearance time [ WMD -1.17, 95% CI ( -1.83, -0.50 ) , symptom remission time [ WMD-1.47, 95% CI ( - 1.96, - 0. 98) ] and the number of inflammation absorption cases [ MD 1.63, 95% CI(0.95, 2.80 ) ], having no significant difference in symptom scores of convalescents [ WMD -1.25, 95% CI ( -2.71, 0.21 ) ], cumulative dose of corticosteroids [ WMD - 236.96, 95% CI ( - 490.64, 16.73) ] and inflammation absorption mean time [ WMD 0.63, 95% CI ( - 1.33, 2.59) ] .Conclusions Due to the methodological limitations of the studies, the effect of ICWM for SARS is unclear. The apparent improvements in cases fatality, fever clearance time, syndromes remission time and numbers of inflammation absorption cases warrant further evaluation with high quality and large scale trials to be expected.

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:27 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • EFFECTIVENESS OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE AND WESTERN MEDICINE IN TREATING RESIDUAL DEEP BURN WOUND

    To compare the effectiveness of dressing by a combination of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)-Western medicine (WM) after TCM bath and by the silver sulfadiazine cream (SD-Ag) in treating residual deep burn wound. Methods A total of 128 cases of residual deep burn wound between July 2003 and December 2009 were randomly divided into the TCM-WM treatment group (70 cases) and the WM control group (58 cases). In the treatment group, there were 45 males and 25 females with an average age of 38.6 years (range, 18-60 years), including 34 cases of flame burns, 28 cases of molten steel burns, and 8 cases of chemical burns with an average burn area of 57.6% total body surface area (TBSA) and an average residual wound of 7.4% TBSA. In the control group, there were 50 males and 8 females with an average of 37.9 years (range, 20-59 years), including 26 cases of flame burns, 12 cases of hot water burns, 16 cases of molten steel burns, and 4 cases of chemical burns with an average burn area of 56.5% TBSA and an average residual wound of 6.9%TBSA. There was no significant difference in general data between 2 groups (P gt; 0.05), so the cl inical data of 2 groups had comparabil ity. In the treatment group, the patients had a bath with TCM, and then the wounds were treated with dressing change of combined TCM-WM. In the control group, the wounds were treated with SD-Ag after cleaning the wounds with chlorhexidine solution. The pain, wound heal ing time, and the rate of scar formation were observed in 2 groups after treatment. Results According to wound pain classification after medication, the results were excellent in 23 cases, good in 30 cases, fair in 17 cases in the treatment group; were excellent in 17 cases, good in 20 cases, fair in 13 cases, poor in 5 cases, and fairly poor in 3 cases in the control group. The wound heal ing time of the treatment group (13.45 ± 4.74) days was significantly shorter than that of the control group [(23.87 ± 14.45) days, P lt; 0.05)]. After 2 weeks of treatment, scar occurred in 15 patients (21.4%) of the treatment group and 35 patients (60.3%) of the control group, showing significant difference (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion Based on TCM bath, a combination of TCM-WM for the residual burn wounds is obviously superior to SD-Ag. It has the advantages of rapid heal ing, l ight pain, no obvious scar, and short hospital ization time.

    Release date:2016-08-31 05:48 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Is the traditional Chinese and western medicine truly integrated organically?—A systematic review based on clinical practice guidelines of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine

    ObjectiveTo systematically review the methods of clinical practice guidelines for integration traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and western medicine (WM), in order to benefit the integration of TCM and WM in the future. MethodsThe PubMed, Web of Science, CNKI, WanFang Data,VIP databases, Yimaitong website, National Guideline Clearinghouse (NGC), Guidelines International Network (GIN), National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) were electronically searched to collect clinical practice guidelines of integrated TCM and WM. The search time limit was from the inception of the database to July 2022. Two researchers independently screened the literature, extracted data, and then, descriptive analysis was performed using qualitative methods. ResultsA total of 54 guidelines were included. There were 25 guidelines that adopted the "combination of disease and syndrome" model of integrated TCM and WM, among which 20 adopted the "combination of disease period and syndrome" model, and the number of these guidelines increased with the time sequence. Among the 26 guidelines that provide ideas for the integration of TCM and WM, 22 guidelines clarify the relationship between the application of TCM and WM, among which 5 guidelines have A grade of quality evaluation, and a total of 61 articles were extracted to clarify the relationship between TCM and WM. ConclusionAt the present stage, the recommendations of TCM and WM in most guidelines of integrated TCM and WM are still independent of each other, and there is no special thinking and research on how to integrate TCM and WM evidence organically to generate recommendations with important guiding value for actual diagnosis and treatment, which is difficult to truly guide clinical practice.

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  • 中西医结合治疗功能性消化不良60例疗效观察

    摘要:目的:观察中西医结合治疗功能性消化不良(FD)的疗效。方法:将符合诊断标准的118例FD随机分为2组,对照组58例给予西药西沙必利、泮托拉唑、谷维素,有精神神经症状者加阿普唑仑;治疗组60例给予自拟柴芍四君子汤(柴胡疏肝散合四君子汤加减)及对照组的西药部分,4周为一疗程,疗程结束后观察两组疗效。结果:两组治疗后症状积分情况均优于治疗前;治疗组症状积分情况及疗效均优于对照组(Plt;0.01)。结论:中西医结合治疗FD疗效显著,是治疗FD的有效方法,值得进一步研究、推广。

    Release date:2016-08-26 03:57 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 中西医结合治疗重症急性胰腺炎(附63例报告)

    Release date:2016-09-08 11:54 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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