Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health issue of global concern, and nutritional management of CKD can improve the nutritional status of patients and slow down the progression of the disease. However, nutrition management is a complex scientific issue, and there are few clinical practices of nutrition management in CKD, so there is an urgent need for a theoretical framework of nutrition management to guide the construction of a scientific and standardized program. This review will systematically describe the relationship between nutrition and kidney disease, sort out the current status of nutrition management in CKD in China, introduce the experience of CKD medical and nursing nutrition integration in West China Hospital of Sichuan University, and provide thoughts for further improvement of standardized scientific formulation of nutrition management strategy.
Objective To carry out the systematic clinical management to reduce the incidence of femoral pseudoaneurysm after interventional treatment. Methods A historical controlled study was used to compare the management effect before (from October 2012 to October 2013) and after (from March 2014 to March 2015) the application of doctor-nurse integrated systematic clinical management mode. This work mode enhanced cooperation between doctors and nurses, formed the clinical path for nursing workflows and contingency plans, and strengthened specialized education and training for nurses. Results After the implementation of systematic clinical management, the incidence of femoral pseudoaneurysm was significantly lower than before (1.0% vs. 2.7%), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusions The systematic clinical management, carrying out in the doctor-nurse integration mode, can improve the quality of nursing and reduce the incidence of femoral pseudoaneurysm. And the management model has achieved remarkable results. So it is worth to be applied in the clinical practices.
ObjectiveTo investigate the application and effect of doctor-nurse collaboration model for patients undergoing day surgery of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. MethodsFrom April 2010 to October 2013, we established the day-case laparoscopic cholecystectomy rapid rehabilitation team by day-surgery ward nurses, anesthesiologists, and surgeons. Collaboration was practiced through preoperative health education for the 1 902 patients, perioperative nursing cooperation, postoperative early activity and feeding of the patients, and follow-up. ResultsAfter the operation, there were 8 cases of incision bleeding, 1 case of bile leakage, 8 cases of shoulder and back pain, and 12 cases of nausea and vomiting. All the patients' postoperitive complications were controlled after treatment. ConclusionThe doctor-nurse collaboration model can significantly ensure the medical quality and safety of day surgery and improve the patients' medical experience. All the Patients, hospital and society will benefit from the model.
目的 探讨临床实施医护一体化伤口治疗模式的效果和前景。 方法 利用调查问卷方式,对2010年12月-2011年12月19个科室临床实施医护一体化伤口治疗模式的效果进行满意度调查。 结果 医生、患者、护士的总体满意度分别达到94.51%、94.56%、91.43%。 结论 医护一体化伤口治疗模式能够明显提高医护患三方满意度,值得在临床推广。