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find Keyword "眼底" 123 results
  • 基因芯片技术在眼底病研究中的应用

    将大量基因片段或寡核苷酸有序、高密度排列在玻璃、硅等载体上,称之为基因芯片。基因芯片技术以其检测快速、高效、高通量、高度并行性、微型化和自动化等特点,成为了研究生命本质及疾病发生发展规律的重要手段。现对其基本概念、特点、基本原理及其在眼底病研究中的应用前景作一综述。 (中华眼底病杂志,2004,20:265-266)

    Release date:2016-09-02 05:58 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 儿童 Valsalva 视网膜病变1例

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  • The role of estrogen in ocular fundus diseases: a subject which shoul d be noticed

    In addition to its role as a sex hormone, estrogen aff ects the struc ture and function of many other systems such as the bone, the cardiovascular and the nervous system. Here, we review the most recent supporting evidence for es trogen as an important player in ocular fundus diseases, focusing particularly o n the effects of estrogen on these diseases and the underlying mechanisms. Base d on this, we also discuss the clinical applicability of estrogen in treating va rious agerelated disorders including agerelated macular degeneration and ret in al neurodegeneration. Our growing understanding of estrogenmediated action at a molecular level will provide insight into the controversies surrounding hormon e replacement therapy.

    Release date:2016-09-02 05:48 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 新型血小板聚集功能缺陷症并眼底出血二例

    报告2例新型血小板聚集功能缺陷症所致的眼底出血,用AP方案治疗有效。讨论了出血的机制,认为本病眼底出血同全身出血倾向一样,与血小板膜糖蛋白Ⅲa位点上刺参酸性粘多糖受体被某种辅因子遮蔽有关。 (中华眼底病杂志,1994,10:176-177)

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:34 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 慢性重度苯中毒致眼底出血三例

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:00 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 艾滋病并发眼底病患者的护理

    目的 总结艾滋病并发眼底病患者的护理要点。 方法 回顾分析2010年3月-2012年4月艾滋病并发眼底病7例患者(13只眼)的临床资料和护理经验。7例患者中3例放弃手术,4例实施7次手术治疗。护理重点是护理人员的培训和患者的心理护理、局部护理、全身症状护理和健康教育。 结果 艾滋病并发眼底病3例患者放弃手术,4例手术中接受玻璃体切割术者4例次,视网膜修复术2例次,硅油取出术1例次,硅油充填术3例;患者术后视网膜复位4例,术后视力:0.02者2例,数指5例。无1例不良事件和护理安全事件发生,出院随访康复和治疗情况较好。 结论 艾滋病并发眼底病患者的护理重点是眼部和全身疾病的护理、患者的心理护理、隐私保护,以及医护人员的职业防护。

    Release date:2021-06-23 07:35 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Chronic disease management approaches for fundus disease to be explored and established

    Chronic disease is a major threat to human health. Fundus disease has become a major ophthalmic disease affecting daily life. Although great breakthroughs have been made in the treatment, compared with other chronic disease management, the management of patients with fundus disease is still in its infancy. To strengthen the management exploration of patients with fundus diseases, establish a management model of fundus diseases and strive to improve patients' awareness of fundus diseases and adherence to treatment and follow-up are the great challenges at present. All ophthalmic centers should strengthen patient education, establish a regional cooperation network, support the construction of grassroots medical capacity, cultivate talents, enhance training, promote the standardized treatment of fundus diseases, standardize fundus imaging inspection and diagnosis, and promote the homogeneous construction of diagnosis and treatment of chronic fundus diseases. We will accelerate the construction of a hierarchical diagnosis and treatment system and the ability to link consultation and referral. Through systematic management and intervention of fundus diseases, a large number of patients with fundus diseases will receive early screening, diagnosis, standardized continuous treatment and systematic management, and improve the quality of life of patients with fundus diseases.

    Release date:2023-02-17 09:35 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 系统性红斑狼疮视网膜病变三例

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:07 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Indocyanine green angiography and fundus fluorescein angiography in choroidal melanoma.

    Objective Observation on the characteristics of choroidal melanomas with indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) and fundus fluorescsin angiography(FFA). Methods Both ICGA and FFA were used in 16 cases of choroidal melanoma for comparison and analysis. Results 81.2% of tumors showed hypofluorescence all the way or faint fluorescence in later stage.62.6% of tumors had characteristic intrinsic tumor vassels with ICGA,while 12.5% of tumors had intrinsic vessels with FFA.Those tumors that can't be diagnosed owing to whole hyperfluorescence in later stage with FFA may be diagnosed by visibility of intrinsic tumor vessels with ICGA. Conclusion ICGA is helpful in the diagnosis of choroidal melanoma. (Chin J Ocul Fundus Dis, 2000,16:3-5)

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:05 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Interpretation of National consensus on the management of major chronic fundus diseases in China: a modified Delphi approach

    Based on the current situation of patients with retinal diseases in China and the clear requirements of the "14th Five-Year Plan for Eye Health (2021-2025)" to strengthen the construction of the prevention and control system for retinal diseases, experts in the field of retinal diseases in China have conducted in-depth and comprehensive thematic discussions, and used the modified Delphi method for collective decision-making and opinion solicitation, ultimately forming consensus and consistent guidance suggestions for the management of chronic diseases of retinal diseases that are in line with China's national conditions. This consensus includes key content such as definitions, treatment plans, and follow-up frequency for the management of chronic diseases of the fundus. It clearly proposes relevant measures to improve the management process of chronic diseases of the fundus, and elaborates on the advantages and feasibility of establishing an online remote platform for the management of chronic diseases of the fundus, in order to assist doctors in formulating personalized treatment plans and ensure that patients receive standardized treatment and follow-up. This consensus will provide guidance and reference for the management of chronic diseases and long-term standardized diagnosis and treatment of major fundus diseases in China.

    Release date:2024-06-18 11:04 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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