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find Keyword "医护一体" 21 results
  • Nutritional management strategies in chronic kidney disease

    Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a public health issue of global concern, and nutritional management of CKD can improve the nutritional status of patients and slow down the progression of the disease. However, nutrition management is a complex scientific issue, and there are few clinical practices of nutrition management in CKD, so there is an urgent need for a theoretical framework of nutrition management to guide the construction of a scientific and standardized program. This review will systematically describe the relationship between nutrition and kidney disease, sort out the current status of nutrition management in CKD in China, introduce the experience of CKD medical and nursing nutrition integration in West China Hospital of Sichuan University, and provide thoughts for further improvement of standardized scientific formulation of nutrition management strategy.

    Release date:2021-08-24 05:14 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 全科医学科医护一体化危急值报告管理方法及成效

    目的 探讨全科医学科医护一体化危急值管理方法对保证临床正常工作及患者安全的效果。 方法 2013 年 6 月全科医学科成立危急值报告专项管理小组,调查2013 年 7 月—12 月危急值管理中出现漏填、记录错误等风险因素。2014 年 1 月对危急值报告调查情况进行分析并制定、实施相应干预措施。分析干预前 6 个月(2013 年 7 月—12 月)和干预后 6 个月(2014 年 1 月—6 月)的微生物、电解质(钾、钠、氯、钙、镁、无机磷)的危急值项目登记合格率、护理处理合格率及医疗处理合格率的差异性。 结果 实施医护一体化危急值报告管理前后的危急值登记合格率分别为 78.86%、97.31%,护理处理合格率分别为 70.33%、98.65%,医疗处理合格率分别为 59.76%、95.07%,管理后均较管理前明显提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 医护一体化危急值报告管理有助于规范临床科室危急值报告登记,提升医疗护理质量。

    Release date:2017-01-18 08:50 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 化学疗法经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管路径医护一体化管理模式探讨

    【摘要】 目的 总结肿瘤患者化学疗法经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheter, PICC)路径医护一体化管理模式的经验与效果,提高医护团队的工作效率。 方法 针对化学疗法PICC路径管理前医护合作存在的问题,通过优化配置医护团队,建立PICC临床路径管理制度,规范PICC技术操作、技术维护质量标准等措施,实现PICC医护一体化管理模式。 结果 医护一体化管理模式能有效地提高医护工作效率,降低PICC并发症,患者满意度提高。 结论 实施肿瘤患者化学疗法PICC路径医护一体化的管理模式,使护理工作流程更加合理化,PICC技术管理更加规范,可为患者节约住院费用,并加快病床周转。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:27 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 医护一体化模式合作处理血液透析患者内瘘失功一例

    Release date:2023-06-21 09:43 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 应用医护一体化提高眼科手术部位标识率

    目的了解实施医护一体化模式对提高眼科手术部位标识率的效果。 方法2013年6月-9月共调查了2 176例眼科手术患者的手术部位标识情况,其中2013年6月-7月为实施医护一体化前,共1 012例;2013年8月-9月为实施医护一体化后,共1 164例。对实施医护一体化前后眼科手术部位标识率的情况进行调查分析。 结果实施医护一体化后,眼科手术部位的标识率、规范性都有了明显的提高,标识率由改进前的52.86%提高到94.97%,标识的颜色、位置、形态有了明显的规范。 结论手术部位标识的应用大大促进了医生和护士对手术患者安全管理的关注,实施医护一体化后眼科手术部位的标识率、规范性明显提高,值得推广和应用。

    Release date:2016-10-02 04:54 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Satisfaction Survey for Clinical Implementation of Wound Treatment Modes on Health Care Integration

    目的 探讨临床实施医护一体化伤口治疗模式的效果和前景。 方法 利用调查问卷方式,对2010年12月-2011年12月19个科室临床实施医护一体化伤口治疗模式的效果进行满意度调查。 结果 医生、患者、护士的总体满意度分别达到94.51%、94.56%、91.43%。 结论 医护一体化伤口治疗模式能够明显提高医护患三方满意度,值得在临床推广。

    Release date:2016-09-08 09:14 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Application of the Medical Integration Pain Management Model for Patients with Sacral Tumor in the Perioperative Period

    目的 探讨“医护一体化”疼痛管理模式在骶骨肿瘤患者围手术期的应用效果。 方法 以2011年1月-10月选取的23例骶骨肿瘤患者作为研究对象,根据科室疼痛管理的规范化流程,在“医护一体化”工作模式下由护士进行疼痛评估、医生护士共同制定疼痛管理方案,护士落实个体化疼痛护理措施、规范用药指导、综合心理护理和镇痛效果反馈等。 结果 经“医护一体化”疼痛管理,患者疼痛情况大为改观,20例患者疼痛评分<3分,占总例数的87.0%,由入院初期的中、重度疼痛患者居多转变为轻度疼痛患者占主导。 结论 运用医护一体化多模式疼痛管理可以有效减轻患者疼痛,提高护理服务质量。

    Release date:2016-09-07 02:34 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • Study on the Effect of Preoperative Application of Doctor-nurse Double Check Table

    ObjectiveTo evaluate the infiuence of doctor-nurse double check table applied before operation on the completion of preoperative preparation in gastrointestinal surgery department of class-three grade-one hospitals. MethodsA total of 647 selective operation patients from April to September 2013 in the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery were divided into observation group (n=315) and control group (n=332) based on admission time. After training for medical staff, the check tables were filled, and relatively high frequency issues were followed up for quality tracking. The completion of preoperative preparation was compared between the two groups after operation. ResultsCompared with the control group, the completion of preoperative preparation and satisfaction of patients of the observation group were significantly higher and the operation delay was significantly lower (P<0.05). ConclusionPreoperative application of doctor-nurse double check table can significantly improve the completion rate of preoperative preparation, the operation delay phenomenon and satisfaction of patients, promote the communication between doctors and nurses, reduce the risk of operation, and ensure the safety of surgical patients.

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  • Clinical Application of Doctor-nurse Collaboration Model for Patients Undergoing Day Surgery of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

    ObjectiveTo investigate the application and effect of doctor-nurse collaboration model for patients undergoing day surgery of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. MethodsFrom April 2010 to October 2013, we established the day-case laparoscopic cholecystectomy rapid rehabilitation team by day-surgery ward nurses, anesthesiologists, and surgeons. Collaboration was practiced through preoperative health education for the 1 902 patients, perioperative nursing cooperation, postoperative early activity and feeding of the patients, and follow-up. ResultsAfter the operation, there were 8 cases of incision bleeding, 1 case of bile leakage, 8 cases of shoulder and back pain, and 12 cases of nausea and vomiting. All the patients' postoperitive complications were controlled after treatment. ConclusionThe doctor-nurse collaboration model can significantly ensure the medical quality and safety of day surgery and improve the patients' medical experience. All the Patients, hospital and society will benefit from the model.

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  • 医护一体化无痛管理在胆道结石患者围手术期的应用及效果

    目的 探讨医护一体化无痛管理在胆道结石患者围手术期疼痛控制中的实施及其效果。 方法 选取 2016 年 3 月 1 日— 8 月 31 日四川大学华西医院胆道外科收治的 479 例胆道结石患者,按其入院时间的不同,将 2016 年 3 月 1 日—5 月 31 日入院的 241 例胆道结石患者围手术期疼痛采用传统的疼痛管理(对照组),2016 年 6 月 1 日—8 月 31 日入院的 238 例胆道结石患者围手术期疼痛采用医护一体化无痛管理(观察组)。比较两组患者的疼痛评分、疼痛控制满意度、术后康复指标(下床活动时间、肛门排气时间、术后住院时间)、采用疼痛解救情况的差异。 结果 观察组患者术后当日睡前~术后 3 d、出院前疼痛评分均较对照组低,疼痛控制满意率(99.16%)明显高于对照组(60.17%),术后下床活动时间[(36.27±9.20)h]、肛门排气时间[(50.28±10.50)h]、术后住院时间[(4.68±1.26)d]均短于对照组[(56.57±12.03)h、(74.88±10.22)h、(6.55±1.76)d],采用疼痛解救者[21 例(8.82%)]亦低于对照组[241例( 100.00%)],差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 医护一体化无痛管理在胆道结石患者围手术期的应用能有效减轻患者术后的疼痛程度,使其能早期下床活动,不仅促进了患者胃肠功能的恢复,缩短了住院时间,提高了患者对疼痛控制的满意度,也促进了患者康复;另外,医护一体化疼痛管理也明显减少了对疼痛爆发的解救次数,从而降低了医护人员的应急工作量。

    Release date:2017-06-22 02:01 Export PDF Favorites Scan
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